|  Browning is a forerunner of modernism. His poetry can offer difficulty  because of the labyrinthian syntax in pursuit of meanings which for  their originator, at least, were clear. Browning is a "Christian" poet but no orthodox one. He believes in a  dynamic incarnation repeating itself throughout creation and in every  moment of existence. Grace and Redemption, however, are relatively  foreign if not alien concepts to him - one of the reasons it's quite  accurate to think of him as the most "optimistic" poet, if not author,  in all English literature.
 
 
 
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